Assistant Subject Leader of Mathematics, Paul Stubbins has summarised the use of whiteboards in the delivery of outstanding maths lessons at Hodgson Academy. He is keen to share some of the ideas brought back from China by Executive Principal, Tony Nicholson and Senior Assistant Principal, Iain Siddall from Hodgson Academy, where they observed Chinese teaching and learning methods. Initial findings were presented back at Hodgson Academy, including the use of large whiteboards in classrooms to allow the students to work individually and in groups. As a result, whiteboards were installed on the walls of a maths classroom at Hodgson and the department trialled their use. The following summary document describes their benefits in the delivery of Outstanding lessons.
"Summary
of lessons learnt in the use of large whiteboards on the walls of a classroom
at Hodgson Academy"
Criteria
|
Description
|
How use of whiteboards helps
|
Risks that use of
whiteboards can hinder
|
Progress
|
· Almost all students are
making rapid and sustained progress in relation to their targets.
· Students learn
exceptionally well.
· Students say this is
typical of their learning.
|
Visibility
of progress at a glance
Students
more willing to take risks – aids setting of challenging questions
|
Risk
of students copying others’ answers – can be mitigated by use of different
questions on adjacent boards
Need
to beware of individual student taking over in groups
|
Teaching
Methodology
|
· Teachers impart their
excellent subject knowledge & develop students’ understanding.
· Teachers develop
students’ crucial skills e.g. use of literacy/numeracy in this subject.
· Teaching is engaging
& well-paced and questioning encourages students to think, explore,
explain and enquire.
Highly effective differentiation is provided
through:
· Planning which is based
on systematic, accurate assessment of students’ prior skills knowledge &
understanding.
· Teaching which promotes
high levels of resilience, confidence and independence.
· Consistently high
expectations, demonstrated through levelled learning outcomes.
· Teachers using a varied
range of tasks which challenge all students and are well-matched to the
lesson objectives.
· Students working
independently regularly in class & at home via appropriate and regular
homework.
· Intervention &
support which are sharply focussed and timely.
· Teachers are acutely
aware of students' needs, capabilities, dispositions, prior Lg.
|
Teacher
can easily make prompts for students to consider
Students
can assist each other more easily
Group
work aids differentiation and challenge if groups are suitably selected
(students can also help each other within groups)
It
is easy to spot mistakes on the board and to intervene
|
Good
pace of work on boards, which can be quickly copied into books
If
groups are rotating between tasks, need to carefully mange timing
Independent/individual
work is limited by board space – planning for individual work requires
thought
|
Criteria
|
Description
|
How use of whiteboards
helps
|
Risks that use of
whiteboards can hinder
|
|
Assessment
for Learning
|
· Assessment/marking of
students' work is frequent, constructive and personalised and of a
consistently high quality (evidenced in books/folders/Moodle).
· Feedback helps students
understand in detail how to improve their work and they act upon it.
· Students are aware of
targets and are supported to reach/exceed them.
· Students discuss
feedback/progress with the teacher/other students & are given time to
respond.
· Teachers systematically
and effectively check students' understanding throughout the lesson,
anticipating when/where to intervene and doing so with notable impact on the
quality of learning.
|
Ease
of providing immediate teacher feedback
Understanding
checked through discussion around boards. Good for identifying misconceptions.
|
Difficulty
of knowing who has contributed what within each group (can use different
coloured pens)
Little
evidence in students books unless copying work into books is planned as part
of the lesson.
|
|
Behaviour
for Learning
|
· Students are highly courteous,
conscientious, collaborative and cooperative.
· There are high levels of
enthusiasm for and engagement/participation in learning.
· Students make an
exceptional contribution to a safe, positive learning environment.
· Students are committed to
learning & make every effort to ensure that others learn & thrive in
an atmosphere of respect & dignity.
· Lessons proceed without
interruption.
· Students are consistently
punctual.
· Students are highly adept
at managing their own behaviour in the classroom, supported by systematic,
consistently applied approaches to behaviour management.
|
Shared
workspace to discuss ideas
Noticeably
high levels of engagement experienced – it can be a good way of making
otherwise ‘mundane’ questions more exciting
|
Need
to ensure that all members of groups are participating, possible roles for
students not writing on the board
Need
to watch out for students taking to doodling on the boards when teachers’
back is turned. Clear rules need to be
explained at start
|
|
Resources
|
· Time is used very well.
· All students are
well-stimulated by imaginative resources & environment that make a marked
contribution to the quality of learning.
· These may include: TAs
providing precisely tgt’d support, new tech, graded work e.g, extension tasks.
|
Rotating
groups between boards can help avoid the need to re-write complex questions
on boards
Students
are more eager to work and more engaged
TA
can also assist in correcting mistakes on the board.
|
Resist
allowing students to spend time unnecessarily creating team names.
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